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How to import goods into India
Step-by-step guide to import into India: IEC, HS code and import policy, BIS, FSSAI, CDSCO and Legal Metrology approvals, supplier and payment, Bill of Entry on ICEGATE, customs duty and IGST, and out of charge.
Official sources checked: 2 Oct 2026
Follow these steps in order. Each step names the official page and the fee, and says when a fee is still To confirm. The steps follow DGFT's customs procedures guide and the Handbook of Procedures.
Step 1: Check the import policy for your product
Find the 8-digit ITC (HS) code and read the policy in Schedule 1. Imports are free unless the schedule says prohibited, restricted or STE. Restricted items need an import licence from DGFT. Imported goods must also follow domestic laws, technical standards and safety rules.
Chapter-by-chapter guide DGFT licence guide DGFT policy search
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Licence for a restricted item | ₹1 per ₹1,000 of CIF value, minimum ₹500, maximum ₹1 lakhChecked on official page Source |
Step 2: Check product approvals before you order
Several regulators clear specific products. Food needs FSSAI clearance. Electronics and many manufactured goods can need BIS. Medicines, medical devices and cosmetics need CDSCO. Packaged goods need Legal Metrology registration. Wireless devices need WPC approval. Plants and animal products need quarantine permits.
FSSAI BIS CDSCO Legal Metrology WPC Plant quarantine Animal quarantine
Step 3: Get your IEC
Every commercial importer needs an IEC. Banks ask for it when you send money abroad for the import and Customs asks for it to clear the goods.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| IEC application | ₹500Checked on official page Source |
Step 4: Register on ICEGATE and register your bank's AD code
ICEGATE is the Customs portal for filing the Bill of Entry. Register on it with your IEC and register the AD code of your bank.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| ICEGATE registration | No fee shownTo confirm Source |
Step 5: Register for GST
Importers pay IGST at the border. If you are registered for GST, you can usually claim it as input credit, but check the GST rules for your case. Register on the GST portal.
GST registration guide GST portal
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| GST registration | No government fee shownTo confirm Source |
Step 6: Find a supplier and agree the terms
Agree the product specification, price, Incoterm, payment term and delivery date in a contract. Ask the supplier for the documents your regulators need, such as a BIS registration number, a health certificate or a certificate of analysis.
Step 7: Pay the supplier through your bank
Pay through an authorised dealer bank. The bank asks for the IEC when an importer sends money to another country.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Bank remittance charges | Set by your bankTo confirm Source |
Step 8: Arrange shipping and insurance
The supplier or you book the freight, depending on the Incoterm. You receive a bill of lading or airway bill, the commercial invoice cum packing list and, where needed, a certificate of origin and an inspection certificate.
Step 9: File the Bill of Entry on ICEGATE
You file the import declaration in the Bill of Entry, with your PAN-based Business Identification Number, as section 46 of the Customs Act, 1962 requires. Customs' risk system may refer the Bill of Entry to FSSAI, the plant or animal quarantine authority or another agency for clearance.
ICEGATE FSSAI food import clearance
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Bill of Entry filing | Charges set by Customs and the portTo confirm Source |
Step 10: Pay customs duty and IGST
India levies basic customs duty under the first schedule of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, plus goods-specific duties such as anti-dumping or safeguard duty, the social welfare surcharge and integrated GST (IGST). Rates depend on the HS classification, so use the current Customs Tariff on the CBIC website.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Customs duty and IGST | Depends on HS codeTo confirm Source |
Step 11: Examination, assessment and out of charge
Customs officers examine and assess the goods against the Bill of Entry. If everything matches, they issue a pass out order, which is the out of charge order that lets the goods leave the port. Regulators such as FSSAI may inspect and sample first.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| FSSAI visual inspection, food only | ₹2,000Official document, older edition: To confirm Source |
Step 12: Delivery and records
Collect the goods through your customs broker, pay port and terminal charges, and keep the Bill of Entry, invoice and payment records. If you imported under a scheme, file the returns the scheme requires.
| Fee at this step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Port and transport charges | Set by the port and carrierTo confirm Source |
Amounts marked To confirm could not be checked on an official page. "Older edition" means the amount comes from an official document that is old or undated. Always confirm the fee on the portal before you pay.
Common questions
What do I need to import goods into India?
How much is customs duty?
Who files the Bill of Entry?
Do I need an import licence?
Is Govt License a government website?
Related guides
Official sources for this page
- DGFT: How to Export, a practical guide (Niryat Bandhu, 2023-24)
- DGFT: Customs Import Export Procedures
- DGFT Handbook of Procedures, Chapter 2 (July 2026 edition)
- DGFT Appendix 2K: scale of application fees
- ICEGATE (Indian Customs EDI Gateway)
- GST portal user guide: Furnishing a Letter of Undertaking
- CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs)