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Import Coal from Australia to India

Mineral fuels are the largest import line from Australia in the data, and coal is heading 2701. The India-Australia ECTA has been in force since 29 December 2022, but DGFT's Appendix 2A lists its tariff rate quotas for lentils, almonds, oranges, mandarins, pears and extra long staple cotton, not for coal.

Official sources checked: 2 Oct 2026

Mineral fuels are the largest import line from Australia in the data, and coal is heading 2701. The India-Australia ECTA has been in force since 29 December 2022, but DGFT's Appendix 2A lists its tariff rate quotas for lentils, almonds, oranges, mandarins, pears and extra long staple cotton, not for coal.

In FY 2025-26, India's imports from Australia of coal (HS 2701) were US$ 6,222.2 million, which is 23.3% of India's total imports of the same products (US$ 26,729.1 million), according to TradeStat.

How much does India import? FY 2025-26

Product2024-25 (US$ million)2025-26 (US$ million)ChangeAll countries, 2025-26 (US$ million)Share from Australia
HS 27016,848.16,222.2-9.1%26,729.123.3%

Trade values are in US$ million for the financial year 2025-26 (April 2025 to March 2026), as published by TradeStat, Department of Commerce (data from DGCI&S) and fetched on 2026-10-02. They can be revised later. Shares and changes are calculated from those figures. Year-on-year change compares 2025-26 with 2024-25.

India-side licences and registrations for coal

LicenceIssued byMain official fee
IEC code (Importer Exporter Code)DGFT, Ministry of Commerce₹500Checked on official page Source
DGFT import export licenceDGFT, Ministry of Commerce₹1,000Checked on official page Source
Certificate of origin (e-CoO)Agencies authorised by DGFT (chambers, EPCs and others)₹200Checked on official page Source

Fees and rules change and can differ between offices. Confirm the fee on the official portal before you pay. Amounts marked To confirm could not be checked on an official page.

Policy check

Coal (2701) is not in DGFT's 2019 lists of restricted or prohibited imports that we read.

DGFT's lists we read: restricted imports (2019), prohibited imports (2019), export schedule (2021). Current policy: DGFT policy search. HS chapter details: Chapter 27: Mineral fuels and oils.

Trade agreement and certificate of origin

India-Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA). Signed 2 April 2022, in force from 29 December 2022.

Goods that meet the ECTA rules of origin can carry a preferential certificate (₹600) through trade.gov.in. Other shipments use the non-preferential certificate (₹200).

DGFT Appendix 2A: list of Free Trade Agreements and Preferential Trade Agreements

Steps for this route

  1. Get your IEC from DGFT (IEC guide). Fee ₹500.
  2. Register on ICEGATE and register your bank's AD code (AD code guide).
  3. Check the current policy for your code on DGFT's search page.
  4. Ask whether the supplier's certificate of origin under ECTA is needed for any duty concession on your tariff line.
  5. File the Bill of Entry on ICEGATE.
  6. File the Bill of Entry on ICEGATE, pay customs duty and IGST, and clear the goods (import guide).

Common questions

Is there a licence needed to import coal?
Coal is not named in DGFT's 2019 lists of restricted or prohibited imports that we read. Check the current policy.
What is the India-Australia ECTA?
A trade agreement signed on 2 April 2022 and in force from 29 December 2022.
Which Australian goods have a TRQ into India?
Lentils, in-shell and shelled almonds, oranges, mandarins, pears and extra long staple cotton, as DGFT's Appendix 2A lists.
Where do I file the Bill of Entry?
On ICEGATE.
Is Govt License a government website?
No. Govt License is an independent guide. We link to the official government portals where you apply and pay. Always confirm the fee on the portal before paying.